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US-India Trade Deal Framework Nears Completion, Officials Report Progress

Negotiators finalize key tariff concessions and sectoral agreements as both nations target a fall 2025 signing under 'Mission 500.'

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Overview

  • US President Donald Trump and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent signal optimism about concluding a bilateral trade deal with India soon, with talks described as 'coming along great.'
  • Indian negotiators, led by Rajesh Agrawal, are focusing on 'early mutual wins' and a phased roadmap for tariff reductions across 19 product categories.
  • India has proposed significant tariff cuts on US frozen meat, agricultural products, and other goods, while seeking favorable treatment for labor-intensive sectors and pharmaceuticals.
  • The proposed agreement may include a 'forward most-favored-nation' clause, ensuring the US automatically benefits from any future favorable tariffs India offers to other countries.
  • Both nations aim to double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030, aligning with the broader 'Mission 500' economic initiative announced earlier this year.