U.S. Gender Wage Gap Widens for First Time in 20 Years
The COVID-19 pandemic's impact on women's employment has reversed progress in closing the wage gap, with full-time female workers earning 83 cents for every dollar earned by men.
- The gender wage gap increased in 2023, marking the first significant widening since 2003, as reported by the U.S. Census Bureau.
- Women returning to full-time work in low-wage sectors post-pandemic contributed to the widening gap, despite overall wage increases.
- Hispanic women saw a slight narrowing of their wage gap compared to white men, yet they remain among the lowest-paid workers.
- The pandemic disproportionately affected Latina workers, who faced high unemployment rates and slow recovery in stable employment.
- Political disagreements have stalled policy solutions to address structural causes of the gender pay gap, such as the Paycheck Fairness Act.