Overview

• President Trump presented a 20-point proposal with Prime Minister Netanjahu that calls for an immediate ceasefire, an Israeli pullback to an “agreed line,” and the return of all hostages within 72 hours.
• The plan excludes Hamas from Gaza’s administration and offers amnesty or safe passage for members who disarm and commit to peaceful coexistence, coupled with major aid and reconstruction.
• Netanjahu endorsed the framework but said Israeli forces would remain in much of Gaza, as right‑wing ministers including Bezalel Smotrich attacked the plan and warned of coalition repercussions.
• Qatar and Egypt delivered the text to Hamas, which says it is carefully reviewing it, and analysts flag open questions on who would provide a stabilization force, the Palestinian Authority’s role, credible guarantees, and withdrawal timelines.
• EU leaders and several Arab states voiced support, Germany’s Chancellor Friedrich Merz pledged participation, and the Kremlin praised the goal but criticized U.S. unilateralism; Israel says roughly 48 hostages remain, with about 20 believed alive.