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U.S. Expands Sanctions on Iranian Oil Network, Targets Chinese Refinery and Shadow Fleet

The latest measures under Trump's maximum pressure campaign aim to cut Iran's oil revenues and target entities linked to the IRGC-QF.

Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent speaks to reporters outside the West Wing of the White House, Wednesday, April 9, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Jacquelyn Martin)
Iranian flag with stock graph and an oil pump jack miniature model are seen in this illustration taken October 9, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration/File Photo
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Overview

  • The U.S. sanctioned Shandong Shengxing Chemical Co., a Chinese 'teapot' refinery, for purchasing over $1 billion of Iranian crude oil.
  • Several companies and vessels involved in Iran's 'shadow fleet' were also sanctioned for facilitating covert oil shipments to China.
  • The Treasury Department identified the refinery as a front for Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps-Qods (IRGC-QF).
  • Updated guidance was issued to maritime stakeholders to help detect and prevent Iranian sanctions evasion tactics, including ship-to-ship transfers.
  • These actions coincide with ongoing nuclear negotiations between the U.S. and Iran, with talks set to continue in Rome.