Overview
- The U.S. is imposing a 10% tariff on European imports starting April 5, increasing to 20% on April 9, in addition to existing tariffs on steel, aluminum, and cars.
- The European Union estimates the new tariffs will affect €380 billion in exports and generate €81 billion in revenue for the U.S., assuming trade volumes remain unchanged.
- The EU has postponed its retaliatory tariffs to mid-April and mid-May, while preparing broader countermeasures targeting U.S. goods, digital services, and financial dominance.
- European officials criticized the U.S. tariffs as unjustified and harmful, but reiterated their commitment to meaningful negotiations to resolve the dispute.
- The EU is leveraging its anti-coercion tools and the strength of its 450-million-consumer internal market to respond strategically to U.S. trade pressures.