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U.S. Employers Announce 153,074 October Job Cuts, Highest October Total Since 2003

Cost-cutting tied to AI restructuring signals the weakest hiring appetite since 2011.

Overview

  • Employers have announced 1,099,500 job cuts through October, up 65% from the same period in 2024 and the highest year-to-date total through October since 2020.
  • Warehousing led October reductions with 47,878 planned cuts while Technology announced 33,281 as companies address overcapacity and automation.
  • Cost-cutting accounted for 50,437 October layoffs, with AI-linked restructuring responsible for 31,039 and 48,414 AI-cited cuts so far this year.
  • Challenger tracked nearly 450 separate October layoff announcements, and the leading reason cited year-to-date is “DOGE Impact” tied to federal workforce and contractor reductions.
  • Planned hiring stands at 488,077 through October, down 35% from 2024 to the lowest year-to-date level since 2011, with unusually weak seasonal hiring plans.