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US Defense Chief Reaffirms 'Ironclad' Alliance with Philippines Amid South China Sea

Pete Hegseth announces expanded military cooperation and missile deployment during his visit to Manila, as confrontations with China escalate.

Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., left, meets with U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth at the Malacanang presidential palace in Manila, Philippines, Friday, March 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Basilio Sepe, Pool)
U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, center, along with Armed Forces of the Philippines Chief of Staff General Romeo Brawner, salutes troops upon arriving at the Armed Forces of the Philippines Headquarters in Camp Aguinaldo in Quezon City, Philippines, Friday, March 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Gerard Carreon)
U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth looks on, as President Donald Trump (not pictured) delivers remarks, in the Oval Office at the White House, in Washington, D.C., U.S., March 21, 2025. REUTERS/Carlos Barria/File Photo
Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., center, meets with U.S. Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, third left, at the Malacanang presidential palace in Manila, Philippines, Friday, March 28, 2025. (AP Photo/Basilio Sepe, Pool)

Overview

  • US Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth met with Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. to emphasize the 'ironclad' commitment of the US-Philippines alliance under the 1951 Mutual Defense Treaty.
  • Hegseth announced the deployment of a new US missile system to the Philippines next month as part of the Balikatan joint military exercises, increasing regional deterrence capabilities.
  • The Philippines has dismissed China's territorial claims in the South China Sea as baseless, while China has criticized the US-Philippines military cooperation as destabilizing.
  • Tensions in the South China Sea have escalated, with recent confrontations involving Chinese forces using aggressive tactics against Philippine vessels.
  • Hegseth's visit highlights the US's strategic focus on the Indo-Pacific region, prioritizing alliances like that with the Philippines to counter China's growing influence.