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US Cyber Threat-Sharing Law Faces Expiry as Congress Eyes Stopgap Extension

Lawmakers plan September markups to pave the way for a short-term extension tied to end-of-year spending

Overview

  • The Cybersecurity Information Sharing Act of 2015 is set to lapse on September 30 unless a bicameral reauthorization deal is reached, and committee chairs including Rand Paul and Andrew Garbarino have scheduled markups next month without a finalized agreement.
  • Without its liability and antitrust shields, companies would move threat-data sharing decisions from CISOs to general counsels, potentially slashing raw information flows by 80–90 percent, experts warn.
  • Industry observers expect a brief extension to be attached to the fiscal-year continuing resolution, but long-term reauthorization may stall over proposed amendments on privacy, agency authority and anti-censorship measures.
  • A recent Supreme Court decision on federal regulatory power has heightened uncertainty around non-statutory guidance from the Justice and Homeland Security departments if CISA protections expire.
  • Security specialists caution that a lapse would hit small and medium businesses—already facing average ransomware losses of $432,000—and disrupt hospitals’ access to critical threat alerts linked to patient-safety outcomes.