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US Completes Swap Returning Venezuelan Detainees From El Salvador’s CECOT for 10 Americans

Democrats are demanding full disclosure of the Trump administration’s undisclosed CECOT arrangement under a 1798 wartime law.

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Venezuela's Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello, right, and First Lady Cilia Flores welcome children of Venezuelan migrants, whose parents were deported separately from the United States, at Simon Bolivar International Airport in Maiquetia, Venezuela, Friday, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)
Migrants deported months ago by the United States to El Salvador under the Trump administration's immigration crackdown arrive at Simon Bolívar International Airport in Maiquetia, Venezuela, Friday, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)

Overview

  • More than 250 Venezuelan migrants held at El Salvador’s CECOT prison were repatriated to Venezuela in exchange for the release of 10 Americans detained by Nicolás Maduro’s government.
  • The migrants were deported in March after President Trump invoked the Alien Enemies Act, bypassing judicial review and prompting fierce legal and human rights challenges.
  • House Democrats have accused the administration of misleading federal courts and Congress about the secret $6 million deal that funded the CECOT detentions.
  • Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch documented torture, deaths and lack of due process at CECOT, triggering ongoing UN and domestic legal scrutiny.
  • U.S., Salvadoran and Venezuelan officials brokered the three-way deal, following earlier smaller releases of detainees mediated by envoys such as Richard Grenell.