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U.S. Completes Prisoner Swap Freeing 10 Americans for Over 200 Venezuelan Migrants

Democratic lawmakers are demanding disclosure of the U.S.–El Salvador agreement following disputes over migrants’ legal status and prison conditions.

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Venezuela's Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello, right, and First Lady Cilia Flores welcome children of Venezuelan migrants, whose parents were deported separately from the United States, at Simon Bolivar International Airport in Maiquetia, Venezuela, Friday, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)
Venezuela's Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello welcomes children of Venezuelan migrants, whose parents were deported separately from the United States, at Simon Bolivar International Airport in Maiquetia, Venezuela, Friday, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)
Venezuela's Interior Minister Diosdado Cabello, right, and First Lady Cilia Flores welcome children of Venezuelan migrants, whose parents were deported separately from the United States, at Simon Bolivar International Airport in Maiquetia, Venezuela, Friday, July 18, 2025. (AP Photo/Ariana Cubillos)

Overview

  • Over 200 Venezuelan migrants deported under the Alien Enemies Act to El Salvador’s CECOT prison have been repatriated to Venezuela under the swap.
  • Ten American citizens detained by Venezuela have been released and are en route home, Secretary of State Marco Rubio said.
  • Congressional Democrats have sent oversight letters to DHS and the State Department seeking all agreements on U.S.–El Salvador migrant detentions.
  • Human rights groups and immigration attorneys say many deported migrants faced torture and had little access to legal counsel, challenging claims they were Tren de Aragua gang members.
  • Reports vary on the exchange figures, citing between 238 and 252 migrants for five or ten Americans, underscoring lingering uncertainties over exact numbers.