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US-China Trade War Intensifies with Historic Tariff Hikes and Nationalist Rhetoric

President Trump raises tariffs on Chinese goods to 125% as China counters with an 84% hike, invoking Mao Zedong's defiant message of resilience.

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Xi Jinping has said China's door 'will open wider' in response to Trump's moves (Photo:  Andres Martinez and Saul Loeb/AFP)

Overview

  • President Donald Trump announced an immediate increase in tariffs on Chinese goods to 125%, escalating the ongoing trade conflict.
  • China retaliated by raising tariffs on US goods from 34% to 84%, effective April 10, 2025, signaling its resolve to counter US measures.
  • Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning declared that China will not back down, sharing archival footage of Mao Zedong emphasizing resistance to US actions.
  • The video of Mao Zedong from 1953 highlighted China's historical resilience, aligning past struggles with its current stance in the trade war.
  • Both nations remain entrenched, with China framing the dispute as a rejection of US 'unilateral bullying' and emphasizing mutual respect as a precondition for dialogue.