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U.S., China Clash at U.N. Over Panama Canal Influence

Security Council members heard U.S. claims of disproportionate Chinese canal influence alongside Chinese assurances of respect for Panama’s sovereignty.

Overview

  • U.S. Acting Ambassador Dorothy Shea warned of “disproportionate” Chinese influence over canal operations, citing risks to Panama, the U.S., and global trade security.
  • Chinese Ambassador Fu Cong rejected U.S. accusations as unfounded and insisted Beijing respects Panama’s legal sovereignty and the canal’s permanent neutrality.
  • President José Raúl Mulino, presiding over the council session, emphasized the canal’s neutrality under the Torrijos–Carter treaties as essential for uninterrupted international commerce.
  • Interpol Secretary-General Valdecy Urquiza cautioned that maritime crime and emerging AI-enabled cyberattacks on ports pose growing threats to canal security.
  • Washington is also pressing a Hong Kong–based port operator to divest its canal holdings to a U.S. consortium including BlackRock Inc. and has expanded American troop access under a security pact that ignited protests in Panama City.