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U.S. Captures Maduro as Trump Revives Monroe Doctrine, Drawing Legal and Diplomatic Fire

The administration presents the Caracas raid as a 'Trump Corollary' to reassert hemispheric control, prompting scrutiny over sovereignty and stated plans to oversee Venezuela’s transition.

Overview

  • U.S. special operations forces seized Nicolás Maduro and Cilia Flores in Caracas during Operation Absolute Resolve and transferred them to U.S. custody to face an updated federal indictment.
  • The Justice Department’s filing includes narco‑terrorism, cocaine importation, and machine‑gun charges, and initial photos showed Maduro arriving in New York under DEA escort, according to The Times.
  • President Trump invoked the Monroe Doctrine—quipping about a 'Don‑roe' Doctrine—and said the United States would 'run' Venezuela temporarily, aligning the move with December’s National Security Strategy and its 'Enlist and Expand' approach.
  • Washington had already escalated pressure on Venezuelan oil with tanker seizures and a declared blockade, and officials signaled U.S. involvement in the sector, with Vice President J.D. Vance saying 'the stolen oil must be returned to the United States.'
  • International and legal pushback intensified as a UN spokesman warned of a 'dangerous precedent' under the UN Charter, while analysts flagged disputes over head‑of‑state immunity and questions about bypassing congressional war powers; separate reports suggest possible insider cooperation in Caracas and an unconfirmed Guantánamo stopover.