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U.S. Banking Regulators Propose Principles‑Based Third‑Party Risk Guidance

The change could ease compliance burdens by letting banks scale vendor reviews to each relationship.

Overview

  • The Federal Reserve, FDIC, NCUA and OCC published a joint, nonbinding proposal and opened a 60‑day public comment period; they say the final guidance will replace prior third‑party rules.
  • The draft sets a principles‑based approach that tells banks to match the depth of vendor checks to the specific risk of each relationship instead of applying one standard to all providers.
  • Regulators allow banks to accept limited residual risk and to rely on shared due diligence through consortia, standard contracts, certification bodies or consultants to cut repeated vendor work.
  • The Fed released a companion guide for Reserve‑supervised community banks under $30 billion that gives practical steps on resilience, information security, legal compliance and vendor assessment.
  • The package drew internal disagreement at the Fed: Governor Michael Barr formally dissented, warning a proposed “material financial risk” threshold and deference language could weaken oversight, while Governor Lisa Cook supported revision but asked for clearer rules on cybersecurity, records, consumer protection and anti‑money‑laundering duties.