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U.S. Approves Conditional Nvidia H200 Sales to China as Beijing Curbs Imports

Beijing is restricting imports, creating uncertainty over whether newly licensed shipments will reach Chinese buyers.

Overview

  • The Commerce Department shifted H200-class exports to case‑by‑case licensing with conditions including third‑party testing, a cap limiting China to no more than 50% of U.S. customer volumes, proof of sufficient U.S. supply, and prohibitions on military use.
  • Reuters reports Chinese customs told agents Nvidia’s H200 chips are not permitted to enter China, and officials instructed tech firms to purchase only in special circumstances such as university R&D.
  • Authorities have not clarified whether the restrictions cover existing orders, with sources describing the guidance as effectively a temporary ban that could change.
  • Chinese companies have reportedly ordered more than 2 million H200 chips, far exceeding Nvidia’s inventory of about 700,000, and the company had aimed to ship a limited batch before the Lunar New Year.
  • President Trump previously announced a 25% fee on such sales, but the finalized licensing rule does not reference that fee, and reports of upfront payment demands from Nvidia are disputed by the company.