Overview

• U.S. animal shelters are facing a crisis due to overcrowding, with the shelter population growing by nearly a quarter-million animals in 2023.
• The increase in animals entering shelters is attributed to economic factors such as higher pet care costs and housing insecurity, not just the abandonment of 'pandemic puppies'.
• The rising cost of veterinarian services and a shortage of veterinarians have exacerbated the problem, making pet care unaffordable for some families.
• The tumultuous housing market also contributes to the issue, as evictions increase the number of stray animals and housing restrictions often bar larger dogs and pit bulls.
• Shelters and advocates are working to reduce intakes and encourage more adoptions, expanding foster programs and easing the financial burden of pet ownership through pet food pantries and veterinary services.