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US and Rwanda Activate Migrant Deportation Deal

An initial list of 10 migrants is under review as Kigali readies training, housing, healthcare services for up to 250 approved deportees.

President Donald Trump listens as Rwanda's Foreign Minister Olivier Nduhungirehe speaks during a event with Congo's Foreign Minister Therese Kayikwamba Wagner, Friday, June 27, 2025, in the Oval Office at the White House in Washington, as Vice President JD Vance and Secretary of State Marco Rubio, watch. (AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta)
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Overview

  • Washington forwarded the first group of 10 migrants to Kigali for screening, signaling the program’s operational launch.
  • Under the case-by-case process, Rwanda will decide who can resettle and then deliver workforce training, healthcare and accommodation.
  • The deal permits up to 250 migrants to be deported from the US and fits within the administration’s strategy of outsourcing removals.
  • A US Supreme Court ruling in June removed asylum hearing requirements for third-country deportations, clearing legal obstacles.
  • Human rights advocates and federal lawsuits have criticized the plan over concerns about Rwanda’s rights record and the legality of such removals.