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U.S. and Mexico Seal Screwworm Eradication Plan as Ranchers Urge Southern Border Restrictions

The blueprint sets technical rules for reopening cattle flows by pairing regional controls with new sterile‑fly production capacity.

Overview

  • Authorities formalized an APHIS–SENASICA Plan of Action that includes regionalization, attractant‑trap monitoring, certified origin‑to‑destination corrals and a maritime import protocol, without setting a date to reopen the U.S. market.
  • Mexico confirmed U.S. backing to habilitate a sterile‑fly plant in Metapa de Domínguez, Chiapas, targeting up to 100 million flies per week and full operation in the first half of 2026.
  • USDA announced plans for a separate facility in Edinburg, Texas, with an investment of up to $750 million and projected output of about 300 million sterile flies weekly.
  • The Consejo Nacional Agropecuario estimates losses of roughly $1.3 billion, or about 650,000 head not moved, and backs the plan as key to restoring live‑cattle exports.
  • The UNTA urged a halt to bovine imports from Nicaragua, Honduras and Guatemala and a full southern border closure, alleging illegal movements of up to 800,000 head and citing a Mazatlán shipment; these are union claims not independently verified, while states like Jalisco expand certified corrals and canine detection teams.