Overview
- The agreement took effect on August 1, replacing threatened 25 percent duties with permanent 15 percent tariffs on bilateral imports.
- Japan committed $550 billion to a U.S. investment fund structured to deliver 90 percent of returns to American interests.
- Tokyo must open automotive, agricultural and other key markets to U.S. exporters as part of the deal.
- Similar reciprocal tariff pacts were struck this week with Indonesia, the Philippines, the U.K. and Vietnam.
- Washington is pressing the European Union toward a matching 15 percent tariff framework in ongoing negotiations.