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U.S. and Iran Move Toward Preliminary Framework to Pause Hostilities

The draft would trade U.S. sanctions relief for Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz to create a 60-day window for nuclear negotiations.

Overview

  • President Donald Trump has announced a preliminary U.S.-Iran agreement is set to be signed imminently, with Pakistan saying it will join electronically and technical talks to follow.
  • Draft terms reported to the media say the United States would begin releasing billions in frozen Iranian assets and lift sanctions on Iran’s crude exports in return for Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz and ending a U.S. naval blockade of Iranian ports.
  • The plan defers detailed work on Iran’s nuclear program to a 60-day negotiation period, and an unnamed U.S. official said the arrangement would ultimately dismantle Iran’s stocks of highly enriched uranium.
  • Israeli opposition leader Yair Lapid sharply criticized the proposal as falling short of Israeli aims, saying it leaves Iran’s regime and missile capabilities intact and risks allowing nuclear rebuilding.
  • Reopening the Strait of Hormuz would restore a key oil shipping route and ease economic pressure on Iran, but officials and analysts warn verification steps, timing and implementation details remain unclear and will shape whether the pause becomes a durable settlement.