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U.S. and Iran Begin Fourth Round of Indirect Nuclear Talks in Oman

Negotiations focus on uranium enrichment limits and facility dismantlement as both sides aim to prevent nuclear weaponization.

Donald Trump regarde à l’intérieur du Bureau ovale de la Maison Blanche, à Washington, D.C., États-Unis, le 9 mai 2025.
Quelques jours avant cette visite, le ministre iranien avait déjà exhorté les États-Unis à éviter les demandes «irréalistes».
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Overview

  • The fourth cycle of indirect nuclear negotiations between the U.S. and Iran commenced on May 11 in Muscat, Oman, under Omani mediation.
  • The U.S. delegation is led by envoy Steve Witkoff, while Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi heads the Iranian team.
  • Key sticking points include Iran's insistence on its right to peaceful uranium enrichment and U.S. demands for dismantling key nuclear facilities at Natanz, Fordo, and Isfahan.
  • The talks aim to forge a new agreement to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons in exchange for lifting crippling U.S. sanctions.
  • U.S. Vice President JD Vance has expressed cautious optimism, describing the negotiations as being 'on the right track,' though no breakthroughs have been reported yet.