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US and EU Near 15% Tariff Deal Before August 1 Deadline

Brussels has lined up €93 billion in 30% counter-tariffs to activate after August 1 in the absence of a deal

President Donald Trump speaks during a reception for Republican members of Congress in the East Room of the White House, Tuesday, July 22, 2025, in Washington. (AP Photo/Julia Demaree Nikhinson)
U.S. automaker General Motors' Cadillac vehicles are lined up at a vehicle storage yard at an industrial port near Tokyo on Wednesday.

Overview

  • Negotiators are closing on a framework that would set a 15% baseline tariff on EU imports, mirroring the recently formalized US-Japan agreement
  • The European Commission has prepared €93 billion of retaliatory duties at rates up to 30% to hit US goods if no pact is finalized by August 1
  • Discussions include carve-outs for sectors such as aircraft, spirits and medical devices, with EU ambassadors poised to convene during the summer recess
  • Reciprocal tariff pacts with Japan, the Philippines and Indonesia are now official, and USChina talks look likely to extend past an August 12 deadline
  • Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and EU Trade Commissioner Maros Sefcovic have described negotiations as making good progress despite earlier supply-chain strains