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U.S. Air Pollution Reaches Record Highs, Affecting Nearly Half the Population

The 2025 State of the Air report reveals a 25 million increase in Americans exposed to unhealthy air, driven by climate-related wildfires, heat waves, and drought, with regulatory rollbacks raising further concerns.

Overview

  • The American Lung Association's 2025 report shows 156 million Americans, or 46% of the population, now live in areas with unhealthy air quality, the largest single-year increase in a decade.
  • Climate-driven factors, including extreme heat, drought, and wildfires, are identified as the primary contributors to worsening air pollution nationwide.
  • Communities of color face disproportionate exposure, with Hispanic residents nearly three times more likely than white residents to live in areas failing all three pollution measures.
  • California cities dominate the rankings for worst air quality, with Bakersfield leading in particle pollution and Los Angeles topping ozone pollution lists.
  • The Trump administration's proposed rollbacks of EPA regulations on emissions and pollution standards could exacerbate the public health crisis, experts warn.