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U.S. Agencies Warn of Continued Iranian Cyber Threat to Critical Infrastructure

Agencies issued a joint advisory urging critical infrastructure operators to bolster their defenses against potential cyberattacks from Iran-aligned actors

Protestors carry Iranian national flags and posters of the late revolutionary founder Ayatollah Khomeini and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, while chanting anti U.S. and Israel slogans, in Tehran, Iran, Tuesday, June 24, 2025. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
Image
A hooded man holds a laptop computer as cyber code is projected on him in this illustration picture taken on May 13, 2017. REUTERS/Kacper Pempel/Illustration/File Photo
A glowing digital lock surrounded by streams of binary code and data points, symbolizing cybersecurity.

Overview

  • The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, FBI, NSA and Defense Department Cyber Crime Center cautioned that state-backed hackers and sympathetic hacktivists may still target U.S. networks despite the Israel-Iran ceasefire.
  • Defense contractors with holdings in or ties to Israeli research and defense firms are singled out as facing heightened risk of espionage or disruptive intrusions.
  • Officials report no evidence of a coordinated, large-scale Iranian cyber campaign in the U.S. but warn of opportunistic exploits of unpatched software, default credentials and exposed devices.
  • The advisory predicts a probable surge in distributed denial-of-service attacks against U.S. and Israeli websites following recent regional strikes.
  • Recommended mitigation steps include applying software patches, segmenting networks, enforcing multifactor authentication and isolating critical systems from public internet access.