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US Adds 139,000 Jobs in May, Hiring Momentum Eases

Stable unemployment at 4.2 percent hides a 625,000 decline in the labor force with fallout from tariff uncertainty weighing on employers

Overview

  • May nonfarm payrolls rose by 139,000, exceeding forecasts of roughly 125,000 to 130,000 jobs
  • The jobless rate held at 4.2 percent for a third straight month, reflecting continued labor-market resilience
  • The civilian labor force contracted by 625,000 participants, pushing the participation rate down to a three-month low of 62.4 percent
  • Average hourly earnings climbed 0.4 percent in May and 3.9 percent year-over-year, sustaining solid wage growth
  • Solid payroll and wage growth have prompted markets to expect the Federal Reserve to hold interest rates steady