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U.S. 30-Year Mortgage Rate Climbs to 7.5%

Rising Treasury yields driven by stronger economic readings plus heavy bond-market supply are lifting long-term borrowing costs.

Overview

  • Mortgage borrowing costs rose to an average 30-year fixed rate of about 7.5%, a level first seen since April 30, 2024, according to market trackers on Monday.
  • The move reflects higher yields across U.S. Treasury maturities rather than a single new event, with analysts citing strong economic data and strains in Treasury supply and demand as the main pressures.
  • Higher long-term yields are already reducing refinance activity and shrinking buyers' purchasing power, worsening affordability after rates were about 6.4% a year ago.
  • Mortgage pricing moves with Treasury yields because lenders base long-term loan costs on what investors demand for government bonds, and many homeowners remain locked into lower pandemic-era rates that limit market turnover.
  • Watch for further mortgage-rate moves if incoming economic reports remain strong or if Treasury issuance keeps rising, since persistently high yields would keep loans costly for buyers and slow housing market activity.