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Urban Allotments Host Up to 43% Fewer Pollinators, Study Urges Planning Reforms

Researchers pinpoint tree canopy loss as the critical driver of steep declines in moth and hoverfly populations

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Overview

  • The University of Sheffield team sampled pollinator communities at allotment sites across Sheffield, Leeds and Leicester to assess urbanisation impacts
  • Allotments in heavily built-up areas supported up to 43% fewer pollinator species compared with those nearer suburban zones
  • Nocturnal moths and hoverflies showed sharper declines than bees due to their dependence on tree canopy, water sources and undisturbed habitats
  • Loss of tree cover and semi-natural greenspace emerged as the primary cause of reduced pollinator diversity and abundance in city environments
  • Researchers call for collaboration with urban planners and policymakers to safeguard key habitat features in allotments and surrounding greenspaces