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Updated German Red List Flags Stingray Extinction and Climate-Driven Shifts in North and Baltic Seas

Persistent overfishing threatens recovery despite a marginal drop in endangered species, the BfN warns.

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Overview

  • The Red List evaluates 105 fish species across the North and Baltic Seas, finding 67 currently non-endangered.
  • Ten species are classified as endangered, with two—dogfish and small diskbelly—listed as critically endangered.
  • The stingray is recorded as extinct in the region for the first time under the update.
  • Climate warming has driven a sharp decline in cold-water cod stocks over the past 20 years alongside a notable rise in warm-water sea bass and short-snouted seahorse sightings.
  • The BfN calls for expanding strictly protected zones and implementing ecosystem-friendly fisheries management to counteract the impacts of heavy sea use.