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University of Calgary Seeks 10,000 Canadians for Toenail-Radon Study on Lung Cancer Risk

The validation trial aims to generate evidence to broaden early detection beyond smoking-based criteria.

Overview

  • Researchers are recruiting participants nationwide to test home radon levels and mail toenail clippings for analysis.
  • The team measures radioactive lead from radon in nails to estimate an individual's long-term exposure.
  • A proof-of-concept published in Environment International found the biomarker approach promising.
  • Pilot data indicate two in five Canadians who develop lung cancer do not qualify for current screening, including many who never smoked.
  • If validated, findings could inform policy changes to include more non-tobacco cases in screening programs, with results still pending.