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Universe May Have Emerged from Black Hole Collapse, New Study Suggests

Published in Physical Review D, the proposal applies general relativity and quantum mechanics to show a bounce within a singularity could spark cosmic expansion

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Overview

  • A paper in Physical Review D introduces a 'black hole universe' scenario in which the cosmos arises from a rebound following gravitational collapse instead of a traditional Big Bang singularity.
  • The model’s exact analytical solution uses quantum exclusion principles to halt collapse before a singularity and drive a bounce that initiates expansion.
  • It naturally reproduces periods akin to cosmic inflation and the current accelerated expansion without invoking hypothetical fields or exotic matter.
  • The theory predicts a slight positive spatial curvature that missions such as Euclid could measure as a telltale remnant of the cosmic rebound.
  • By tracing the collapse and rebound phases, the proposal offers new avenues for understanding the origins of dark matter and supermassive black holes.