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United Airlines Ventures Backs Astro Mechanica’s Supersonic Propulsion Concept

The startup’s hybrid-electric Duality engine targets efficiency across flight regimes to address a key barrier to commercial supersonic travel.

A view shows United Airlines planes at the tarmac at Newark International Airport, as the skyline of New York is seen in the background from Newark, New Jersey, U.S., May 7, 2025. REUTERS/Eduardo Munoz

Overview

  • United Airlines Ventures announced an investment in Astro Mechanica on Aug. 20, with financial terms undisclosed and with other backers reported to include Andreessen Horowitz, Lowercarbon Capital, and Giant Step.
  • Astro Mechanica describes Duality as an adaptive hybrid-electric engine designed to behave like a turbofan at takeoff, a turbojet at high subsonic speeds, and a ramjet at very high supersonic speeds.
  • United and the company frame initial applications for military contexts, with commercial use presented as a longer-term objective.
  • The firm cites potential for the first supersonic aircraft with true transpacific range, a claim that remains unproven pending prototype development and flight testing.
  • The investment aligns with United’s broader supersonic strategy following its backing of Boom Supersonic’s Overture program.