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UNFPA Survey Shows Global Desire for Children Hindered by Economic and Social Barriers

A UNFPA study across 14 countries finds financial strain, health fears, housing costs deter people from having their preferred number of children

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Overview

  • The UNFPA’s 2025 State of World Population report surveyed over 14,000 people in 14 countries, representing a third of the global population
  • Financial constraints were the leading barrier, with 39% of respondents saying money limited their ability to have the number of children they wanted
  • Health concerns and worries about climate change, conflict and pandemics were cited by one in four and one in five people, respectively, as obstacles to expanding their families
  • Financial barriers were reported by 60% of South Korean respondents but by fewer than 20% in Sweden, highlighting how national policies affect family formation
  • Dr. Natalia Kanem warned that coercive fertility policies can backfire and urged governments to expand paid leave, affordable fertility care and supportive family measures