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3mo ago

UNESCO Lists Asuka‑Fujiwara Archaeological Complex as World Heritage Site

The decision recognizes 19 sixth-to-eighth-century sites as key evidence of early Japanese state formation through East Asian cultural exchange.

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People celebrate in Kashihara, Nara prefecture, on Sunday after Unesco decides to add the ancient Japanese capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara to the World Heritage List. Photo: Kyodo/AP

Overview

  • The UNESCO World Heritage Committee voted to inscribe the Ancient Capitals of Asuka and Fujiwara during its meeting in Busan, a decision announced on Sunday.
  • The property covers 19 archaeological sites in Nara Prefecture, including the Asuka and Fujiwara palace ruins and the Takamatsuzuka and Kitora tombs known for vivid ancient murals.
  • ICOMOS conducted an on‑site evaluation last September, recommended inscription in June, and urged continued research and conservation of fragile murals; the committee incorporated those recommendations into its decision.
  • Japan’s government and Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi welcomed the listing and pledged to protect and manage the sites, bringing Japan’s total World Heritage properties to 27.
  • The inscription will increase attention from tourists and researchers, and it creates formal obligations for monitoring, funding and preservation that will shape local site management and future restoration work.