Overview
- UNESCO's Executive Board voted 55 of 57 to recommend Egyptian Egyptologist Khaled El-Enany as the next director-general, the board chair confirmed.
- The nomination goes to the General Conference in Samarkand next month for formal approval, a step that historically has not overturned board recommendations, with a planned start date of November 14 if confirmed.
- UNESCO faces a funding shortfall when the United States withdraws at the end of 2026, cutting roughly 8% of the budget, and Washington did not participate in the vote.
- El-Enany, backed by the Arab League and African Union after a 30-month campaign, defeated UNESCO veteran Firmin Édouard Matoko following Mexico's candidate withdrawing.
- If ratified, El-Enany would be the agency's first leader from an Arab country and has signaled priorities of budget stabilization, less politicization, more private-sector support, and efforts to bring the U.S. back.