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Underwater Roman Bath at Baiae Revealed With Tentative Ties to Cicero

Researchers are analyzing ceramics to evaluate the hypothesis that the baths belonged to Cicero.

Overview

  • The complex preserves an intact mosaic floor supported by small brick pillars that formed part of a suspensura heating system for a laconicum.
  • Traces of wall paintings remain in place, pointing to an elaborately decorated suite consistent with elite Roman bathing culture.
  • Archaeologists documented the site about 10 feet below the surface near Baiae’s ancient harbor area known from classical sources.
  • The Phlegraean Fields Archaeological Park said the Cicero attribution is a working hypothesis pending analysis of ceramics and context.
  • Restoration is planned for the autumn, including cleaning the mosaic floor and conserving surviving painted fragments.