Understanding Axial Spondyloarthritis: Early Diagnosis and Comprehensive Treatment

Early detection of axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) is crucial for managing symptoms and preventing progression to more severe stages.

Non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA) is the early or mild stage of axSpA, characterized by inflammatory back pain and stiffness.
Medications, including over-the-counter anti-inflammatories, DMARDs, and biologics, play a key role in managing symptoms and slowing disease progression.
Physical therapy and exercise can improve mobility and reduce symptoms, while dietary changes may help control inflammation.
Lifestyle adjustments, such as quitting smoking and focusing on quality sleep, can enhance treatment effectiveness.
Regular monitoring and communication with healthcare providers are essential for adapting treatment plans and managing axSpA long-term.