Overview
- Published Tuesday, the Tipping Point study draws on responses from more than 6,900 journalists, rights defenders and activists across 119 countries.
- Over two-thirds of respondents reported experiencing online violence, and 41% said they faced offline attacks or harassment they linked to digital abuse.
- Female journalists reporting online abuse tied to real-world harm more than doubled since 2020, reaching 42% in the 2025 findings.
- The research highlights AI’s growing role, with over 19% of female journalists saying they encountered what they believed to be AI‑assisted abuse including deepfakes and manipulated content.
- Documented harms include assault, stalking, doxxing, verbal harassment and swatting, and the report calls for legal reforms, better monitoring and greater tech-company accountability.