Overview
- The resolution passed 13–0 with China and Russia abstaining, endorsing the U.S. plan and establishing a mandate through end‑2027 for a multinational force and a transitional Council of Peace.
- The force is authorized to help secure borders, facilitate aid delivery and pursue the demilitarization of Gaza, including the permanent disarmament of non‑state armed groups.
- Israel welcomed the move but reiterated opposition to recognizing a Palestinian state, while Hamas rejected the resolution and refused disarmament, arguing an international force would not be neutral.
- The Palestinian Authority backed the text and signaled readiness to participate, with diplomats crediting Arab support for easing the path to adoption; the EU also called the vote an important step.
- Key operational questions remain unresolved, including which countries will contribute troops, who will command the mission, how disarmament will be enforced, and the composition of the Council of Peace, which reports indicate Trump would chair.