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U.N. Rights Envoy Urges U.S. to Lift Cuba Sanctions After On-the-Ground Review

Her Havana visit highlighted severe shortages that she links to decades-old U.S. restrictions.

Special Rapporteur of the United Nations Human Rights Council Alena Douhan departs after attending a press conference in Havana, Friday, Nov. 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Ramon Espinosa)
UN Special Rapporteur on human rights Alena Douhan speaks during a press conference in Havana, Cuba, November 21, 2025. REUTERS/Norlys Perez

Overview

  • Special Rapporteur Alena Douhan said the measures violate international legal norms and have worsened Cuba’s humanitarian situation.
  • She reported wide-ranging harm to health care, nutrition and education, citing that roughly 69% of needed medicines are unavailable and mortality is rising.
  • The visit came during an economic crisis marked by inflation, blackouts, dwindling tourism and severe shortages that have driven a record exodus.
  • The U.N. General Assembly voted last month to condemn the embargo once again, though lifting it requires action by the U.S. Congress.
  • U.S. officials contend Cuba’s government is responsible for the crisis and note U.S. law permits some food and medical exports, while sanctions were intensified under President Trump, continued under President Biden and tightened again this year.