Overview

• Wildlife trafficking remains a significant problem, affecting 4,000 plant and animal species across 162 countries.
• Seizures between 2015 and 2021 involved 13 million individual animals and plants, with true figures likely higher.
• The illegal trade is driven by demand for pets, bushmeat, medicine, ornamental plants, and luxury items.
• Wildlife crime contributes to local and global extinctions, with 40% of seized species on the threatened or near-threatened list.
• Corruption and organized crime play critical roles in perpetuating wildlife trafficking.