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UN Leaders Convene in Nice to Tackle Ocean Emergency

The political declaration calls for voluntary funding pledges to boost marine protections ahead of a French-led push to pause deep-sea mining.

Anemone and peacock's tail are visible in the protected area of France's Port-Cros National Park ahead of the U.N. Ocean Conference, Saturday, June 7, 2025, (AP Photo/Annika Hammerschlag)
A police officer watches riders by a map of the UN Ocean Conference, Saturday, June 7, 2025 in Nice, French Riviera. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)
Salema porgy swim near seagrass in the protected area of France's Porquerolles National Park ahead of the U.N. Ocean Conference on Friday, June 6, 2025. (AP Photo/Annika Hammerschlag)
People walk on the sea promenade ahead of the UN Ocean Conference, Saturday, June 7, 2025 in Nice, French Riviera. (AP Photo/Laurent Cipriani)

Overview

  • The conference opened with a maritime parade and drew more than 50 heads of state to address threats from overfishing, pollution and climate change.
  • Delegates are under pressure to secure financial commitments to protect 30 percent of the world’s oceans by 2030, up from roughly eight percent currently designated.
  • This week Samoa announced nine new marine parks that bring 30 percent of its national waters under protection as a model for other nations.
  • France is spearheading a push for a deep-sea mining moratorium ahead of the International Seabed Authority meeting in July, and the United States is not sending a delegation under President Trump.
  • Pacific Island nations are demanding greater financial assistance to combat rising seas, marine debris and the depletion of vital fisheries.