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UN General Debate Opens as Baerbock Calls for Unity, Trump Blasts the Institution

Security clampdowns alongside fresh recognitions of a Palestinian state frame a fraught first day in New York.

Overview

  • Presiding over the 80th General Debate, Annalena Baerbock urged member states to “be better,” pressed for reform, and set a cooperative tone after backing an independent, viable Palestinian state at a two‑state conference.
  • President Donald Trump used his address to deride the UN as ineffective with “empty words” and “strongly worded letters,” touted a “golden age” for the U.S., and said he deserves a Nobel Peace Prize.
  • On the Middle East, Trump rejected current moves to recognize a Palestinian state as rewarding Hamas, demanded the release of hostages, and on Ukraine called for an end to the bloodshed while urging Europe to halt Russian energy imports.
  • The U.S. imposed tight movement and purchasing limits on Iran’s delegation, and the Secret Service said it dismantled a telecom network capable of disrupting New York communications ahead of the gathering.
  • Western governments including France, the UK, Canada and Australia announced or affirmed recognition of Palestine in recent days, while Germany withheld recognition, pledged €30 million for the Palestinian Authority, and had Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul advance Berlin’s 2027/28 Security Council bid as Council meetings on Gaza and Ukraine proceeded.