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UN General Assembly Elects Iraq's Barham Salih to Lead UN Refugee Agency

He begins a five-year term on January 1 with UNHCR under acute budget strain.

Overview

  • The General Assembly's vote completes Secretary‑General António Guterres’s nomination process and sets a five‑year mandate with the option of renewal.
  • Salih will succeed Filippo Grandi at the end of December, with the leadership handover scheduled for January 1, 2026.
  • UNHCR reports about 118 million people displaced worldwide as of mid‑2025, intensifying operational demands.
  • Deep funding shortfalls have forced reductions in assistance, program closures and nearly 5,000 staff layoffs this year, according to the agency.
  • The Iraqi‑Kurdish statesman is only the third non‑European to lead UNHCR and was chosen from a shortlist heavy with European candidates, including Jesper Brodin, Anne Hidalgo and Christine Schraner Burgener.