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UN Chief Presses for Early Warnings and Major Climate Finance Ahead of COP30

Fresh UN data on record heat plus weak responses to methane leaks framed his call for faster action.

Overview

  • Speaking at the WMO’s 75th‑anniversary conference in Geneva, Antonio Guterres warned that the last decade was the hottest on record and that surging ocean heat is driving more destructive extremes.
  • He pushed to complete multi‑hazard Early Warning Systems worldwide by 2027, noting that 24 hours’ notice can cut damage by up to 30% and that mortality is far lower where systems are in place.
  • Guterres urged COP30 negotiators to agree a plan to unlock $1.3 trillion per year in climate finance for developing countries by 2035, double adaptation funding to $40 billion this year, and bolster the Loss and Damage Fund.
  • The UN‑backed International Methane Emissions Observatory reported only a 12% acknowledgement rate to 3,500 satellite alerts of oil and gas methane leaks, underscoring missed near‑term mitigation opportunities.
  • WMO data show weather and climate hazards have killed over 2 million people in five decades, 90% in developing countries, highlighting the need for resources where fiscal constraints and debt limit resilience investments.