Overview

• The United States, Saudi Arabia, Egypt and the United Arab Emirates announced a plan for a three‑month humanitarian truce leading to a permanent ceasefire and a nine‑month transition to a civilian‑led government.
• Humanitarian needs remain vast, with nearly 13 million people displaced and roughly half the population facing acute food insecurity, including confirmed famine in parts of Darfur.
• The Quad declared there is no military solution, demanded protection of civilians and unhindered aid access, and urged an end to all external military support to the warring parties.
• UN spokesperson Stephane Dujarric welcomed the initiative and called for an immediate truce, sustained humanitarian access, a permanent ceasefire and a credible political process.
• Reactions are split, with the Port Sudan government rejecting the plan on sovereignty grounds and RSF‑aligned actors welcoming elements, while Quad ministers pledged to press SAF and RSF and to reconvene in September, including on the sidelines of the UN General Assembly, as fighting continues and analysts warn implementation is uncertain.