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UN-Backed Monitor Declares Famine in Gaza City, a First for the Middle East

The IPC warns the crisis will widen without a ceasefire and safe, large-scale aid access.

FILE - Palestinians struggle to get donated food at a community kitchen in Gaza City, northern Gaza Strip, Saturday, Aug. 16, 2025. (AP Photo/Jehad Alshrafi, File)
A Palestinian child, displaced by the Israeli military offensive, shelters in an UNRWA school, in Khan Younis, in the southern Gaza Strip, August 19, 2025. REUTERS/Hatem Khaled/File Photo
Palestinians wait to receive food from a charity kitchen, in Khan Younis, southern Gaza Strip, August 21, 2025. REUTERS/Hatem Khaled/File Photo
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Overview

  • The IPC confirmed famine in Gaza Governorate, reporting 514,000 people in famine conditions and projecting 641,000 by the end of September without major changes.
  • It said famine is likely to spread from Gaza City to Deir al-Balah and Khan Younis next month, driven by ongoing fighting, access restrictions and the collapse of food systems.
  • UN agencies report a steep rise in child wasting; the IPC cites 132,000 children under five malnourished, including 41,000 severe cases, with hunger-related deaths already rising.
  • Israel’s COGAT rejected the assessment as false and biased and points to increased aid inflows, while aid groups say volumes and distribution remain far below lifesaving needs.
  • Israeli leaders are moving toward an expanded operation to seize Gaza City, a step humanitarian organizations warn will further restrict access and intensify the famine.