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UK’s Online Safety Act Drives Record VPN Surge and Court Challenges

Mandatory age checks have resulted in five million daily verifications, provoking criticism over privacy threats alongside content censorship.

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Screengrab: Activists X is age-blocking access to material on Gaza

Overview

  • The Age Verification Providers Association reports about five million checks each day, storing user IDs on platforms like Dropbox and Microsoft Teams before deleting them
  • VPN Guild data show UK VPN sign-ups jumped over 1,000% after the age-verification rules took effect and remain at record levels
  • Security experts warn that gathering passports, selfies and bank details exposes users to breaches, as highlighted by the hack of the Tea verification service
  • Digital rights groups and the Wikimedia Foundation are mounting court cases and parliamentary petitions to overturn or revise the law, citing risks to free knowledge and expression
  • Investigations by Byline Times and others reveal political and humanitarian material—from protest footage to health forums—is being over-gated under broad “harmful content” definitions