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Ukraine Halts Russian Gas Transit to Europe, Ending Longstanding Pipeline Deal

The closure marks a significant shift in Europe's energy landscape as countries seek alternatives to Russian gas.

  • Ukraine has ended its decades-old gas transit agreement with Russia, halting the flow of Russian gas to Europe via its territory as of January 1, 2025.
  • The pipeline closure impacts Hungary, Slovakia, and Austria, which have relied on Russian gas, though alternative supply routes are in place for most European nations.
  • Natural gas prices in Europe have risen to €50 per megawatt-hour, the highest since April 2023, but remain far below the spikes seen in 2022 following Russia's invasion of Ukraine.
  • The UK is unlikely to see immediate effects on energy prices due to its diversified gas sources, though analysts suggest potential price increases later in the year.
  • European leaders emphasize the importance of reducing reliance on Russian energy, with the EU aiming to phase out Russian gas entirely by 2027.
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