Overview

• Russia has refused a U.S.-proposed 30-day unconditional ceasefire, accepted by Ukraine, citing concerns over Ukraine's militarization and extremist groups.
• Limited agreements, including a Black Sea truce and an energy strike moratorium, remain fragile, with both sides accusing each other of violations.
• Recent Russian airstrikes have escalated, causing significant civilian casualties, including the deadliest attack on children in three years.
• Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has criticized the U.S. for not responding to Russia's rejection and urged for increased sanctions against Moscow.
• France and the UK are advocating for post-ceasefire military deployments in Ukraine to deter further Russian aggression.