UK Watchdog Targets Apple, Google Over Mobile Browser Dominance

The Competition and Markets Authority provisionally finds Apple and Google restrict competition and innovation in the UK mobile browser market.

The UK's Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has provisionally concluded that Apple and Google hold a duopoly over mobile web browsers, stifling competition and innovation.
Apple's requirement for third-party browsers on iOS to use its WebKit engine is cited as a major barrier to rival browsers offering unique features like faster webpage loading.
The CMA highlights that progressive web apps, which bypass app stores, are hindered on iOS due to Apple's restrictions, limiting options for developers and consumers.
A revenue-sharing agreement between Apple and Google, where Google pays Apple to remain the default search engine on Safari, is seen as reducing incentives for competition.
The CMA is soliciting comments on its findings until December 13, with a final decision expected in March 2025 under the new Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act.